Mahesh Balan

Mahesh Balan Umaithanu

Senior ML Leader | AI Research & Engineering | Faculty

About Me

I am working as a Principal Data Scientist in Walmart Global Tech India. In my work I leverage GenAI, Agentic workflows and Software engineering to deliver data driven insights at scale at the world’s largest retailer.

With a PhD in AI-driven Web Personalization from IIT Madras, I bring deep research expertise to practical applications. My doctoral work explored novel approaches to understanding user behavior and delivering personalized experiences at scale.

Beyond industry work, I'm deeply passionate about education and knowledge sharing. Teaching is the ultimate test of understandingβ€”as Einstein said, "If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough." I've taught 15+ courses across various institutes in India, serve as a core team member at IIT Madras Online Degree program, and review for top-tier publications including IEEE, ACM, Springer, and Elsevier.

In my free time, I love building AI projects, automating daily routines, and experimenting with new technologies. If you have cool ideas or want to collaborateβ€”let's connect!

πŸ”¬ Research Focus: GenAI Applications, Agentic AI & Workflow Automation, Multi-Agent Systems, Contextual Web Personalization, Fraud Detection, Reinforcement Learning, Semi-supervised Learning

Professional Experience

Walmart Global Tech India - Principal Data Scientist (AI)
2025 - Present | Chennai, India
  • Auto Insights Platform: Building an Auto Insights platform powered by multi-agent systems to generate real-time intelligence from financial and transactional data at the world’s largest retailer.
PayPal - Manager, Machine Learning (Staff ML Scientist)
2021 - 2025 | Chennai, India
  • LLM-Powered Fraud Investigation: Fine-tuned open source LLMs to build automated tools for proactive fraud investigation
  • Agentic Model Explainability: Developed agentic workflow using reasoning LLMs for automated model explanation and decision transparency
  • DeepGRASS Graph Analytics: Architected graph-based embeddings on large-scale transaction networks for enhanced fraud detection
  • Semi-Supervised Fraud Detection: Built statistical moment-based learning framework for predicting unlabeled fraud patterns
  • Pay Later Australia Launch: Implemented multi-armed bandit optimization for user sampling strategy
  • Checkout Product Recommendations: Designed multi-class propensity models for PayPal Checkout cross-sell optimization
ZS Associates - Senior Data Scientist
2019 - 2021 | Bengaluru, India
  • Marketing Mix Optimization: Developed next-best-action recommendation engine for pharmaceutical clients
  • PatImg3D Healthcare ML: Built 3D CNN architecture for hospital readmission prediction with high-accuracy risk assessment
  • Audio Analytics Platform: Created knowledge graph extraction pipeline from doctor-representative interviews for pharmaceutical insights
  • Sales Forecasting & Territory Planning: Applied pooled Bayesian regression with stochastic variational inference to predict sales outcomes and optimize sales force territory assignments within operational constraints
Pre-doctoral Fellow
2019 | IIT Madras
  • Merit Fellowship: Selected for prestigious pre-doctoral scholarship awarded to meritorious PhD students
  • Research Leadership: Led collaborative research initiatives and served as full-time instructor for advanced courses
Amazon - Applied Scientist II Intern
2018 | Bengaluru, India
  • Reseller Abuse Detection: Engineered customer embedding models for identifying fraudulent reseller behavior on Amazon India marketplace
Research and Teaching Assistant
2014 - 2018 | IIT Madras
  • Interdisciplinary PhD Research: Conducted cross-disciplinary research with industry consulting for multiple startups and organizations
  • Academic Collaboration: Engaged in research partnerships with universities and industry organizations
  • Analytics Education: Served as teaching assistant for graduate-level analytics and data science courses
TCS - Systems Engineer
2012 - 2014 | India
  • Enterprise Software Development: Developed Java and .NET applications for global clients including AC Nielsen (North America) and Marks & Spencer (Europe)

Research Contributions

Patents

Selected Publications

Linnaeus University, Sweden
2022 — 9th Swedish Workshop on Data Science (SweDS'21)
Bangalore, India
2018 — ACM SIGMIS
Hawaii, US
2018 — HICSS-51 Doctoral Consortium
London, UK
2017 — Imperial Business School
San Diego, US
2016 — Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS)
Bangkok, Thailand
2016 — IEEE ICMIT
IIM Calcutta
2020 — Host: Prof. Uttam Kumar Sarkar
IIM Bangalore
2020 — Host: Prof. Rahul De
IIT Madras
2019 — Host: University of Passau and IIT Madras
IIM Kozhikode
2019 — Host: Prof. Satish Krishnan, Prof. Aravind Sampath
IIT Madras
Core Team Member/Faculty, BS Data Science Program
πŸ“… Apr 2021 - Present πŸ‘₯ 9,500+ Students 🎯 Online & NPTEL πŸŽ“ BS Program πŸ“š NPTEL
β–Ό
Financial Forensics
30 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~50 students per batch
πŸ“Ή Recorded lectures
🌐 YouTube Live sessions
Tools in Data Science
30 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~1,000 students per batch
πŸ”§ Python, R, SQL
πŸ“Š Core DS tools
IIM Calcutta
Visiting Faculty
πŸ“… Nov 2021 - Dec 2024 πŸ‘₯ 200+ Students ⭐ 6.63/7.0 Rating πŸŽ“ PGDBA πŸ’Ό MBAEx
β–Ό
Business Data Mining - PGDBA
30 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~60 students per batch
πŸ“š Core course
🏒 In-person lectures
Business Data Mining - MBAEx
15 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~35 students per batch
⚑ Elective course
πŸ’Ό Executive MBA
IIM Lucknow
Visiting Faculty - EPAIB Program
πŸ“… Feb 2022 - Present πŸ‘₯ 300+ Students ⭐ 8.95/10.0 Rating πŸŽ“ EPAIB Program
β–Ό
Machine Learning
24 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~70 students per batch
🌐 Online lectures
🎯 EPAIB Program
Deep Learning
12 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~70 students per batch
🧠 Neural Networks
πŸ’Ό Business Applications
IIM Raipur
Visiting Faculty
πŸ“… Mar 2022 - Dec 2023 πŸ‘₯ 400+ Students ⭐ 4. πŸŽ“ PGP πŸ’Ό ePGP
β–Ό
Spreadsheets for Modeling
15 hrs
πŸ‘₯ 200+ students (3 sections)
πŸ“š Core course - PGP
🏒 In-person delivery
Machine Learning for Managers
15 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~90 students per batch
πŸ’Ό Executive MBA (ePGP)
🌐 Online delivery
Thiagarajar School of Management
Visiting Faculty - PG-DSBA
πŸ“… Jun 2022 - Present πŸ‘₯ 100+ Students ⭐ 4.05/5.0 Rating πŸŽ“ PG-DSBA
β–Ό
Web and Social Media Analytics
16 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~25 students per batch
πŸ”„ Hybrid delivery
πŸ“± 2024-2025
Data Mining for Business Intelligence
16 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~25 students per batch
πŸ’Ό Business Intelligence
πŸ“… 2022-2023
XLRI Jamshedpur
Visiting Faculty - PGCBA
πŸ“… Dec 2020 - Jul 2022 πŸ‘₯ 200+ Students ⭐ 5.41/6.0 Rating πŸŽ“ PGCBA
β–Ό
Data Mining
18 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~60 students per batch
⛏️ Data exploration
🌐 Online delivery
Machine Learning
18 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~60 students per batch
πŸ€– ML algorithms
πŸ“Š Business applications
IIM Trichy
Visiting Faculty - PGCBAA
πŸ“… Jun 2021 - Jun 2022 πŸ‘₯ 110+ Students ⭐ 5.4/6.0 Rating πŸŽ“ PGCBAA
β–Ό
Python Programming for AI and ML
12 hrs
πŸ‘₯ ~50 students per batch
🐍 Python programming
πŸ€– AI/ML foundations
Invited Talks
Industry & Academic Presentations
πŸ“… 2022 - 2025 πŸ‘₯ Multiple Organizations 🎯 AI & Technology Focus
β–Ό
Risk and Fraud in E-commerce
IIM Trichy
πŸ“… 2025
🏒 Academic
AI Trends in Automobile Industry
Hyundai
πŸ“… 2024
πŸ’Ό Industry
Evolution of AI - from then to now
Infosys
πŸ“… 2024
πŸ’» Technology
Recent Workshops
Focused skill-building workshops
πŸ“… 2022 - 2025 πŸ‘₯ 1500+ Attendees 🌐 Multiple Formats
β–Ό
GenAI and Agents
IIT Madras Online Degree + NPTEL
πŸ“… June - Sept 2025
⏱️ 12 week workshop
πŸ‘₯ 200+ participants
🎯 LLMs, Agentic workflows
Building Agentic Systems using LLMs
IIT Madras (Paradox 2025)
πŸ“… June 2025
⏱️ 3 hours
πŸ‘₯ 150+ participants
Building and Experimenting with LLMs
IIT Madras (Shaastra 2025)
πŸ“… January 2025
πŸ‘₯ 200+ participants
🎯 LLMs, RAG applications
Industry Training Programs
Long-duration corporate programs
πŸ“… 2020 - Present πŸ‘₯ 500+ Professionals 🏒 Multiple Organizations
β–Ό

Audience: IT Professionals
Program: General Management for IT Professions (GMIT)
Venue: IIM Kozhikode
Audience: Indian Army, Indian Airforce, Indian Navy
Program: Certificate Programme in Global Supply Chain Management (CPGSCM)
Venue: IIM Indore

Education

Ph.D. in Information Systems & Data Analytics
IIT Madras | 2016-2019 | CGPA: 9.12/10
  • Specialization: AI-Driven Web Personalization
  • Dissertation: Experiments on Contextual Web Personalization Using Part-Worth Utilities
  • Achievements: Patent No: 458007, Multiple publications indexed on Google Scholar
  • Research Focus: Machine learning, natural language processing, experimental design, behavioral economics, personalization algorithms
M.S. (By Research) in Information Systems & Data Analytics
IIT Madras | 2014-2016 | CGPA: 9.12/10
  • Specialization: Web Personalization & Recommendation Systems
  • Thesis: Personalized Review Feedback: a Novel Approach to Web Personalization
  • Selected Coursework: Data analysis, multivariate statistics, machine learning, natural language processing, Python/R programming, operations research, heuristics for decision making
B.E. Electrical & Electronics Engineering (Minor: Computer Science)
Anna University | 2008-2012 | CGPA: 8.51/10
  • Foundation: Strong engineering fundamentals with computer science specialization